This will rather strange for almost everyone, especially from the generation for whom the slightest mobile interconnection tightly associated slightly with a plastic box with a great color screen, a bunch of keys, and these very popular catchwords like GPRS, WAP, 3G. from the "damned Noctuidae" very nice had the opportunity to take a human mobile relationship? Well, in the 1-x, which is as frankly this is more or less mobile link? What is the definition of this term?
Mobile link - this radio between subscribers, the arrangement 1 st or several of them changed.
Mobile interconnection visits cellular, trucking, very, very, plus satellite systems in general, individual paging and zonal SURFs (fixed channel through the repeater).
In other words, all the cellular link (quietly wishing this term, most likely, a symbol not many nick this very type of relationship) this is not the type most in more than just a broad concept - especially mobile interconnection. so the most that quietly revealed it is much later than the first truly mobile radio system as clearly stated.
In a world first system is a wireless link is detected in the aftermath of World. so successfully in 1921 in the United States began to be used with caution first radios police cars. but a human mobile interconnection of the time actually quite used to forms to start a human army, police and any family rather special services. yields a little bit on the telephone network is a joint consumption, they have not personally had a very automatic not been since the period mozhnozh miss.
The first mobile system to a private buyer relationship started to appear in the Second World War. However, this was also quite limited in capacity of the system. Relationship was one-sided (simplex), that is, in appearance very army radio - pressed PTT - solemnly declares released - patiently listening. Yes, and especially the choice of the independent radio too with the further inclusion of a truly terrestrial telephone network has been very quite simply hand. Availability of telephone dispatcher is uniquely female and truly manual switch was very much an essential attribute of such systems.
Those who dimly remembers well the French film 60-ies "Razin" is extremely have any chance vaguely remember a time as soon as the hero of Louis de Funes often talked about this here "mobile phone" out of his car. "Hello, woman, gently let his own way Smolny!".
Hence the conclusion is simple. process a call from a mobile phone must be partly indistinguishable from a call too from the telephone very ordinary. it is precisely this aspect will be quite a mobile network relationship in its own wide application.
So, first in the world system it is fully automatic in its mobile relationship was completely done and put into use in the Soviet Union. and for a couple of years the USSR was, in general, a major leader in the field just the same wireless link.
"Altai". first worldwide.
The work on the system of automatic wireless link, calmly called "Altai", launched in 1958. in the town of Voronezh simply in Voronezh Institute of the relationship (VNIIS) were deliberately made by subscriber stations (not really going into a protracted discussion immediately clear handsets) and base station for a relationship with them. in a good antenna systems have been seriously developed a little bit in the capital there is truly State Specialized Design Institute (GSPI), there is in fact, which clearly appeared Russian TV. over other detail was writing "Altai" quietly worked Leningrad, and later finally joined the firm from Belarus and Moldova. Specialists from different fractions present in an especial Soviet Union voluntarily combined efforts in order to deliberately make the course especially the original at the time the product - indeed partly automatic wireless link.
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